This is a copy of
a short history of the WAKELAND family written by Isaac T. Wakeland for his
niece, Mrs. Nan Cooper of Millersburg, Illinois. It is now in the possession of
Harry Wakeland of Aledo, Illinois.
The earliest known of
the WAKELAND family was my Great-great grandfather - William Boles Wakeland. He
was born near London in Surrey County, England in the year 1707. He owned a
farm which he cultivated and on which he raised and trained race-horses. He was
a small man in stature and weight, never weighing more than one hundred and
thirty (130) pounds and being a lightweight, he was also a horse jockey. In the
year 1727 he sold his farm in England and came to America. he landed at
Baltimore, Maryland, but settled in Fairfax, Virginia. Three years later he
bought a farm in Hanover County, Virginia. In 1735 he married and to them was
born four children. My great-grandfather being the oldest. In Hanover County he
followed farming and breeding race-horses and at his death he had accumulated
enough land to give each of his four children a small farm. He died in 1769.
His death was caused by being thrown from a horse he was training.
My Great-grandfather
was Charles Wakeland. He was born in Hanover County, Virginia in the year 1737.
His occupation was farming. In 1775 he joined the Virginia Colonials commanded
by Colonel George Washington. England and France were at war and that war was
known as the French and Indian War. Great-grandfather was in that battle of
Fort Duqusne<sic> where the British army was routed and the British
General was killed. Washington's Colonials alone saving a remant<sic> of
the British army from utter destruction. Great-grandfather was in numerous
engagements and served over three (3) years in colonial army. After the war he
took up farming again and raised corn and tobacco. In 1762 he was married to a
young lady from Fairfax, Virginia. I do not remember her name. They had three
children -- two boys and one girl. Their names were John, Precilla and Charles.
The last named is my grandfather. In 17778 he joined the American army and
served under Generals Gates and Greene in their campaigns in the North and
South Carolina's. In 1781 the American Army under Greene was defeated -- the
army retreated and with the British in pursuit -- and at the crossing of the
Yadkin river Great-grandfather and many other Americans lost their lives by
drowning.
At that time my
grandfather was four years old. My great-grandmother having some means, managed
to give her children, for that time, a good education. My grandfather, being
the youngest, got two years at high school. In 1795 Great-grandmother sold her
possessions in Hanover County and with numerous other families from Hanover
County, Virginia, emigrated into western Kentucky and settled in what was then
called the Green River Country. It is now Ohio County, Kentucky and the Town of
McHenry is the county seat. The most of the emigrants took up farming and a few
depended on hunting for a living. In 1797 Grandfather was married to Miss
Permelia Ducket. She too was a native of Virginia. She was born in the year
1776 and was one year older than grandfather. There were four children born to
them in Ohio County, Kentucky. Their names are Polly Ann -- born 1798, Turner -
born 1800, Caleb - born 1802, William - born 1804. The names of those born in
Ohio (the state) are my father -- Charles - born in Clermont County, Ohio in
1806, Isaac T. - born 1808, Nancy - born 1810, Eliza - born 1812. In the spring
of 1806 Grandfather sold his property and emigrated over into Clermont, Ohio.
He was a preacher of the Universalist faith and was said to be very good in
debating either religion or politics. Grandfather and Henry Clay of Kentucky
were cousins -- their mothers being sisters. They were both born in Hanover
County, Virginia in the year 1777 and both died in 1852. My father had a Bible
that his father had given him and which had belonged to Great-grandfather, in
that Bible were sermons written by Grandfather. I have wished many times that I
could write like him. In that Bible there were also three letters written by
Henry Clay to Grandfather. One was written from Washington, D. C. One was
written in 1807 and one in 1820 and the third one in 1843. I do not remember
much of the contents of those letters but they were mostly political. I have
read these sermons and letters scores of times when I was a boy and even after
I had grown up. My grandfather had accumulated a great deal of property and was
considered well off. When the panic of 1837 ruined him, he saved a small remant
of it and moved from Clermont County, Ohio to Oxford, Ohio. Grandmother died in
1835 and in 1839 Grandfather marries Mrs. Winifred Arthur. She was a widow and
a full sister of Grandmother. She died in 1868 aged 92 years. In 1843
Grandfather moved to New Madison, Darke County, Ohio. He died at my father's
home in New Madison in the month of May 1852. My father, Charles Christian
Wakeland was born on a farm in Clermont County, Ohio December 9, 1806. At
eighteen years of age, he apprenticed himself to a cabinet maker and carpenter.
He served his term of five years as an apprentice, then enlisted in the United
States Army -- joining the 7th Regulars commanded by a Colonel Plympton. While
in the service he was stationed at Jefferson Barracks in Missouri, Fort
Armstrong, now Rock Island, Ill., Fort Snelling, Fort Dearborn in Chicago and
Niagra. After his discharged from the army he settled in New Madison, Darke
County, Ohio. He there took up the trade of cabinet maker and carpenter. In
1841 he married Miss Nancy Stone of New Madison, Ohio and there were six
children born to them in Ohio. Permealia, Boles, Walter, Mary, Eliza and Isaac.
In 1854 father sold his property in New Madison and also property he owned in
Union City, Ohio and came to Millersburg, Mercer County, Illinois and there he
took up his trade again and worked at it nearly as long as he lived. In 1861 he
traded his town property in Millersburg for sixteen acres of land on mile west
of Millersburg. When the civil war broke out, he drilled the Millersburg
Homeguards. He used General Scott's Manual, but that manaul<sic> was out
of date and as he knew nothing of Hardees Tactics which were used by the
regular army he gave way and O. A. Bridgford then drilled and organized the
Homegaurds<sic> into Company I of the 45th Illinois Volunteers. He
offered his services and tried to enlist, but was rejected because of his age
and being crippled in his left hand. Politically he was a prosecution of the
War Democrat. In 1864 he voted for Abe Lincoln because of the platform of the
Democratic party which he was not in accord with. Neither father nor mother had
much formal education, but both could read and write. Father had a wonderful
memory and in figures he was good. He could not take a pencil and figure
problems but mentally he was a wizzard<sic>. The way he could work
problems mentally was a mystery to me. On February 18 he became ill of double
pneumonia and died on 26th of February 1872 - aged 65 years, three months and
17 days. My mother was born Feb. 8, 1824 and died January 8, 1895 - aged 70 and
eleven months. There is one item of my Grandfathers life that slipped my mind
and I will correct it and that it was of Grandfather's army life. In the War of
1812 he enlisted in the American Army and served one year. He was with General
Scott's army on its invasion of Canada and was in the Battle of Chippewa and
Lundy Lane, besides several skirmishes with the indians.
When the civil war
was started I was nine years old and I remember a good many events that took
place during that war. My brother Boles in August 1862 enlisted in Company G of
the 102 Illinois Volunteers and in February 1864 Brother Walter enlisted in the
same company and regiment. They served through to the end of the war. After
their discharge from the army they took up where they left off farming and coal
mining. On July 3, 1873, Brother Walt was married to Miss Letitia Garner and on
the 7th of September 1874 Brother Boles was married to Miss Sarah Garner.
Now as I have got
near to the end of the string, I will tell some things that took place during
the Spanish American and World Wars. As you already know my oldest son, Charley
enlisted in an Iowa regiment. He served nearly one year and in the World War I.
You<sic> had three brothers, John, Harry, and Clara. They all served in
that war and all were over seas.
There are a good many
events that took place in the civil war time that I will write or tell you of
at some future time.
MY GRAND PARENTS BORN
DIED
Charles Wakeland 1777
1852
Permealia Wakeland
1776 1835
THEIR CHILDREN
Polly Ann 1798*
Turner 1800*
Caleb 1802*
William 1804 1877
Charles C. 1806
1872
Isaac T. 1808*
Nancy 1810 1906
Eliza 1812*
Note: Those marked
with stars -- date of death unknown to me.
MY PARENTS
Charles C. Wakeland
Dec. 9, 1806 1872
Nancy Stone Feb 8,
1824 1895
THEIR CHILDREN
Permealia A. April 14,
1842 Feb. 27, 1927
C. B. Feb. 17, 1844
Jan. 19, 1917
W. W. April 25, 1846
Mar. 31, 1931
Mary E. Oct. 27, 1848
Nov. 8, 1852
Eliza J. Feb. 5, 1851
Nov. 18, 1921
Isaac T. Nov. 1852
----------------------------
Rilla J. Oct. 2, 1855
----------------------------
Frank E. July 2, 1858
Sept. 26, 1929
Harmon M. April 1,
1861 Sept. 30, 1862
Nettie Aug. 5, 1863
---------------------------
John P. Mar. 3, 1866
Dec. 11, 1916
You will further note
that I am the middle one of the children, five older than me and five younger.
I have one sister buried in Ohio and two in Kansas - Permealia and Eliza and
five brothers Hamon, John, Boles, Frank and Walter - all buried in the
Millersburg, Illinois Cemetery.
Isaac T. Wakeland
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